Saturday, August 19, 2023

Biology 651-700 MCQs

Biology



651. Coelom that develops from the archenteron as outpouching is _________ ?

a. Pseudocoelom
b. Enterocoelom
c. Schizocoelom
d. None of these





652. Of the following which one is not found in series proterostomia?

a. Annelida
b. Arthropoda
c. Mollusca
d. Echinodermata





653. In most triploblasts after embryonic development the three layers are represented as _________ ?

a. Separate layers of cells
b. Structures formed from them
c. Structures associated with them
d. Their functions in body





654. The function of coelom is _________ ?

a. To increase the size of the animals
b. To help in the functioning of reproductive system
c. To provide space for the development of organs and systems
d. None of these





655. A sponge of Antarctica which is more than a meter tall is _________ ?

a. Scolymastra joubini
b. Euplectella
c. Spongilla
d. Leucosolenia





656. The sponges in which sperms develop first are included in the category of _________ ?

a. Peritandrous
b. Pertandrous
c. Protendrous
d. Protandrous





657. The skeleton of sponges is made up of _________ ?

a. Calcium
b. Silica
c. Both of these
d. None of these





658. Sperms released in water are carried to the mesenchyme in sponges by __________ ?

a. Amoeboid cell
b. Stipules
c. Spicules
d. Spines





659. The single main opening of the sponge cavity is _________ ?

a. Osculum
b. Ostia
c. Spongocoel
d. None of these





660. 80% of the food of sponges consists of _________ ?

a. Detrital organic particles
b. Zooplankton and small animals
c. Phytoplanktons
d. All of these





661. In sponges fertilization takes place in _________?

a. Ectoderm
b. Mesenchyme
c. Endoderm
d. Uterus





662. Which of the following are motile zooids in cnidarians?

a. Polyps
b. Medusae
c. Both of these
d. None of these





663. Mammals became dominant in _________ ?

a. Proterozoic era
b. Mesozoic era
c. Paleozoic era
d. Cenozoic era





664. Which of the following fishes contained lungs?

a. Lamprey
b. Perch
c. Plaice
d. Dipnoi





665. Notochord is present throughout life in _________ ?

a. Urochordates
b. Cephalochordates
c. Chordates
d. Vertebrates





666. Body is eel like in __________ ?

a. Cyclostomata
b. Chondrichthyes
c. Osteichthyes
d. None of these





667. Body is globular in _________ ?

a. Cake urchin
b. Sea Urchin
c. Sea cucumber
d. Brittle star





668. Second largest phylum of invertebrates is __________ ?

a. Porifera
b. Arthropoda
c. Mollusca
d. Chordata





669. Main blood vessel of arthropods usually:

a. Lies on dorsal side
b. Lies on ventral side
c. Lies on lateral side
d. Is not present





670. _________ are the first group of invertebrates which have developed a closed circulatory system.

a. Nematodes
b. Annelids
c. Arthropods
d. Molluscs





671. Of the following which one is not the characteristic of Kingdom Animalia.

a. All animals are ingestive heterotrophs
b. All animals are eukaryotes
c. All animals develop from the dissimilar gametes i.e. large sperm and small egg
d. It is largest kingdom





672. Coelom is lined by _________ ?

a. Parietal mesoderm
b. Visceral mesoderm
c. Mesoderm
d. Both a & b





673. Porifera range in size from _________ ?

a. Few millimeter wide to more than one meter tall
b. Few centimeter wide to more than one meter tall
c. Few decimeter wide to more than one meter tall
d. One meter wide to more than millimeter tall





674. Enteron in coelenterates acts as _________ ?

a. Digestive cavity
b. Body cavity
c. Transporting cavity
d. All of these





675. All of the following coelenterates show alternation of generation except:

a. Hydra
b. Obelia
c. Aurelia
d. None of these





676. Excretory system of Platyhelminthes consists of _________ ?

a. Nephridia
b. Flame cells
c. Malpighian tubules
d. Nephrons





677. Pseudocoelom develops from _________ ?

a. Blastopore
b. Plastoquinone
c. Blastocoel
d. Splitting of mesoderm





678. Exoskeleton of coelenterates is made up to _________ ?

a. Calcium
b. Silica
c. Chitin
d. Both a & b





679. All of the following are true for Platyhelminthes except _________ ?

a. Flatworms
b. Triploblastic
c. Coelomate
d. Bilateral symmetry





680. Nervous system of nematodes consists of _________ ?

a. Ventral nerve cord
b. Dorsal nerve cord
c. Lateral nerve cord
d. All of these





681. Polychaeta have _________ ?

a. Tentacles
b. Palps
c. Eyes
d. All of these





682. _________ are believed to have common origin with annelids.

a. Nematods
b. Arthropods
c. Molluscs
d. None of these





683. Mantle in molluscs is present over _________ ?

a. Head
b. Ventral muscular foot
c. Dorsal visceral region
d. All of these





684. Prechordates is another name used for ________ ?

a. Echinoderms
b. Hemichordates
c. Vertebrates
d. Chordates





685. True metamorphosis is not present in __________ ?

a. Crustacea
b. Insecta
c. Arachnida
d. Myriapoda





686. Pin warm is common name used for _________ ?

a. Rhabditis
b. Enterobius vermicularis
c. Ancylostoma duodenale
d. Taenia solium





687. Which system is present in nematodes?

a. Sac - like digestive system
b. Tube - like digestive system
c. Circulatory system
d. Respiratory system





688. Which of the following system is segmentally arranged in annelids?

a. Excretory system
b. Digestive system
c. Circulatory system
d. Nervous system





689. The organs of locomotion in annelids are __________ ?

a. Muscles
b. Hydrostatic skeleton
c. Parapodia
d. Setae





690. The number of chromosomes in human cell is _________ ?

a. 48
b. 44
c. 46
d. 26





691. The resolving power of electric microscope is __________ ?

a. 0.2 mm
b. 0.2 nm
c. 0.2 m
d. none of these





692. Free living example of Platyhelminthes is _________ ?

a. Dugesia
b. Fasciola
c. Taenia
d. None of these





693. Psedudocoelom is character of _________ ?

a. Coelenterates
b. Platyhelminthes
c. Aschelminthes
d. Annelids





694. Which of the following statement about plants is incorrect?

a. All are eukaryotes
b. They are multicellular
c. Non-motile organisms
d. They are heterotrophs





695. Antheridia and archegonia are born on __________ in bryophytes.

a. Sporophyte
b. Gametophyte
c. Both of these
d. None of these





696. Which of the following of bryophytes are the simplest one?

a. Porella
b. Funaria
c. Anthocerus
d. Polytrichum





697. Ferns are included in _________ ?

a. Psilopsida
b. Lycopsida
c. Sphenopsida
d. Pteropsida





698. In which cell, ribosomes are of large size and present either on endoplasmic reticulum or free in cytoplasm?

a. Prokaryotic
b. Eukaryotic
c. Both
d. All the above





699. Mitochondria in heart muscles are nearly __________ ?

a. 400
b. 375
c. 350
d. 325





700. Mitochondria in ear lobe cells are nearly __________ ?

a. 40
b. 50
c. 55
d. 60

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