Monday, February 27, 2023

Everyday Science 251-300 MCQs

 Everyday Science


251. Atom is made up of _______ different kinds of subatomic particles:

a. Three

b. Two

c. Four

d. None


252. The alpha particles are compact clusters of _________?

a. Electron and Proton

b. Two Proton and two Neutrons

c. Three protons and three Neutrons

d. None


253. The Beta particles are fast moving _________?

a. Protons

b. Electrons

c. Neutrons

d. None


254. One of the following countries produces maximum energy from atomic reactors?

a. France

b. USA

c. UK

d. none


255. The unit to measure the quantity of Ozone in atmosphere is?

a. Dobson

b. Dalton

c. Coulomb

d. None


256. The severity of 2005 earthquake in Pakistan on Richter scale was?

a. 6.9

b. 7.6

c. 7.1

d. none


257. Geiger-Muller counter is used to detect _________?

a. Protons

b. Neutrons

c. Photons

d. None


258. Vacuum tubes have been replaced by ________?

a. Conductors

b. Diodes

c. Transistors

d. None of these


259. It is a secondary plant nutrient?

a. Nitrogen

b. Phosphorus

c. Sulphur

d. None


260. An area of microbiology that is concerned with the occurrence of disease in human population is?

a. Immunology

b. Parasitology

c. Epidemiology

d. None


261. The number of electrons of a neutral atom is automatically known if one knows the?

a. Atomic number

b. Atomic weight

c. Number of orbitals

d. None


262. Which of the following is not an enzyme?

a. Chymotrypsin

b. Secretin

c. Pepsin

d. None


263. It is impossible for a type of O+ baby to have a type of ________ mother:

a. AB-

b. O-

c. O+

d. None


264. Serum if blood plasma minus its?

a. Calcium ions

b. Clotting proteins

c. Globulins

d. None


265. The autonomic nervous system innervates all of these except?

a. Cardiac muscles

b. Skeletal muscles

c. Smooth muscles

d. None


266. The damage to the ________ nerve could result in the defect of the eye movement:

a. Optic

b. Trigeminal

c. Abducens

d. None


267. Which of these is not a region of the spinal cord?

a. Thoracic

b. Pelvic

c. Lumber

d. None


268. The shape of the external ear is due to _________?

a. Elastic cartilage

b. Fibrocartilage

c. Articular cartilage

d. None


269. When a patient's immune system becomes reactive to a drug, this is an example of?

a. Super infection

b. Drug resistance

c. Allergy

d. None


270. What is the smallest unit of heredity?

a. Chromosomes

b. Gene

c. Nucleotides

d. None


271. The approximate intensity level of the sound which can cause damage to the ear drum is?

a. 20 dB

b. 60 dB

c. 100 dB

d. 160 dB


272. Fuse wire is made of _________?

a. 63% tin and 37% lead

b. 63% lead and 37% tin

c. 63% tin and 37% aluminum

d. 63% lead and 37% aluminum


273. Which one of the following is the main culprit in the thinning of Ozone layer in the earth's stratosphere?

a. Carbon dioxide

b. Chlorofluorocarbons

c. Nitrogen oxides

d. Methane


274. Steering of a car involves?

a. A single force

b. Two forces acting in the same direction

c. Two forces acting along different lines and in opposite direction

d. A pair of forces acting along the same line and in the opposite direction


275. The property by virtue of which metals can be beaten into thin sheets is known as?

a. Ductility

b. Malleability

c. Conductivity

d. Density


276. The sky appears blue because the earth's atmosphere _________?

a. Scatters blue light

b. Reflects blue light

c. Transmits blue light

d. Has actual blue cover


277. A tight-rope walker carries a long pole which he holds across his body. The purpose of this pole is to __________?

a. Prop him up if he falls

b. Spread out his weight and reduce the pressure on the rope

c. Add extra weight and reduce the pressure on the rope

d. To keep the center of gravity always above vertically above the rope


278. When water is filled in a bottle and is allowed to freeze, the bottle breaks because

a. Water expands on freezing

b. Bottle contracts at freezing point

c. Temperature outside the bottle is less than that inside the bottle

d. None of the above


279. People living in high altitudes (like mountains) usually have a _________?

a. smaller number of Red Blood Cells

b. larger number of Red Blood Cells

c. smaller number of White Blood Cells

d. larger number of White Blood Cells


280. Copper is used in the production of ________?

a. Brick kilns

b. Children toys

c. Kitchen utilities

d. Electric wires


281. The blue colour of clear sky is due to _______?

a. Reflection of light

b. Refraction of light

c. Diffraction of light

d. Dispersion of light


282. A device that converts mechanical energy into electric energy is called _______?

a. Motor

b. Transformer

c. Coil

d. Generator


283. _______ is anything that takes up space and has mass.

a. Matter

b. Gravity

c. Energy

d. Plasma


284. All matter is made of ________?

a. Air

b. Water

c. Vibrations

d. Atoms


285. What are considered the building blocks of matter?

a. Molecule

b. Protons

c. Elements

d. Atoms


286. What are the three subatomic particles of an atom?

a. Protons, Neutrons & Electrons

b. Protons, Nucleus & Electrons

c. Protons, Nucleus & Elements

d. Elements, Nucleus & Protons


287. The protons and neutrons are found in the center of the atom, which is called the _______ of the atom?

a. Nucleus

b. Headquarters

c. Hub

d. None of these


288. _________ are positively (+) charged particles?

a. Neutrons

b. Electrons

c. Protons

d. None of these


289. _________ are negatively (-) charged particles of an atom?

a. Protons

b. Neutrons

c. Electrons

d. None of these


290. _________ have no charge?

a. Neutrons

b. Protons

c. Electrons

d. None of these


291. Elements are made of _______?

a. Atoms

b. Molecules

c. H2O

d. Compounds


292. SI unit of time is _________?

a. second

b. kilo gram

c. meter

d. volt


293. The speed of light is _________?

a. 280,000 km/s

b. 300,000 km/s

c. 320,000 km/s

d. None of these


294. The soul of chemistry is dealing with ________?

a. Internal structural changes in matter

b. Composition of matter

c. Properties of matter

d. Composition and properties of matter


295. Which one is the most common disease?

a. Dental

b. Leprosy

c. Headache

d. Migraine


296. Orange belongs to the family:

a. Malvaceae

b. Rotaceae

c. Rutaceae

d. Composite


297. Vertebral Column in human beings consists of how many vertebrae?

a. 5

b. 10

c. 12

d. 33


298. 2017 Noble Prize Currently Awarded in Physics is for _________?

a. Far Observation of Gravitational Waves

b. Far Observation of Gravitational weight

c. First Observation of Gravitational Waves

d. Far Objectivity of Gravitational Waves


299. Diesel engine was discovered by ________?

a. Paul Muller

b. Faraday

c. Waldeyer

d. Rudolf Diesel


300. Electron was discovered by?

a. Michael Faraday

b. James Maxwell

c. Yuri Gagarin

d. J.J Thomson

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